New Armenian Genocide Resolution Locks-In Official Recognition, Rejects Turkey’s Denial, Encourages Public Education. Representatives Schiff and Bilirakis joined by over 70 U.S. House Colleagues in Launching New ANCA-Backed Bipartisan Resolution
WASHINGTON—On the eve of the Capitol Hill Armenian Genocide
Observance, Congressmen Adam Schiff (D-CA) and Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) on
Monday were joined by more than 70 of their U.S. House colleagues in
introducing a new Armenian Genocide Resolution aimed at establishing, as
a matter of U.S. policy, 1) the rejection of Armenian Genocide denial,
2) ongoing official U.S. government recognition and remembrance of this
crime, and 3) the importance of education about the Armenian Genocide in
preventing modern-day atrocities, reported the Armenian National
Committee of America (ANCA).
“All who oppose genocide welcome today’s launch of legislation
locking-in U.S. recognition of the Armenian Genocide and – once and for
all – locking-out Turkish denials of this crime,” said ANCA Executive
Director Aram Hamparian. “This bipartisan measure – spearheaded by
Representatives Adam Schiff and Gus Bilirakis – also permanently locks
down – as official U.S. policy – that future generations should be
educated about the facts of this crime, America’s noble relief efforts
for its victims, and – most urgently – the relevance of the Armenian
Genocide to modern-day crimes against humanity.”
Rep. Schiff highlighted the genocide prevention role of the
legislation. “Over 100 years ago, the Ottoman Empire undertook a brutal
campaign of murder, rape, and displacement against the Armenian people
that took the lives of 1.5 million men, women, and children in the first
genocide of the 20th century,” said Rep. Schiff. “Genocide is not a
relic of the past, but an ever present threat. Its denial is not only a
continuing injury to the survivors, but makes its repetition against
another people more likely. It is therefore all the more pressing that
the Congress recognize the historical fact of the Armenian Genocide and
make clear that we will never be an accomplice to denial.”
Republican lead sponsor Gus Bilirakis (R-FL), explained, “Genocide
must not be denied. It must be acknowledged for what it is—a scourge on
humanity. Official recognition of the Armenian Genocide would represent a
courageous new chapter in American foreign policy. With the bold
leadership of the current Administration, it is time for the United
States to take a stand against Turkish genocide denial.”
Joining Representatives Schiff and Bilirakis as original cosponsors
of the measure are Energy and Commerce Committee Chair Frank Pallone
(D-NJ), Appropriations Committee Chair Nita Lowey (D-NY), Judiciary
Committee Chair Jerrold Nadler (D-NY), Ethics Committee Chair Ted Deutch
(D-FL), Natural Resources Committee Chair Raul Grijalva (D-AZ),
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee Chair Peter DeFazio (D-OR),
Veterans Affairs Committee Chair Mark Takano (D-CA), Ways and Means
Committee Chair Richard Neal (D-MA), House Select Committee on
Intelligence Ranking Republican Devin Nunes (R-CA), Tom Lantos Human
Rights Commission Co-Chairs Jim McGovern (D-MA) and Chris Smith (R-NJ),
and Representatives Don Beyer (D-VA), Salud Carbajal (D-CA), Tony
Cardenas (D-CA), Judy Chu (D-CA), David Cicilline (D-RI), Gil Cisneros
(D-CA), Katherine Clark (D-MA), Lou Correa (D-CA), Jim Costa (D-CA), Joe
Courtney (D-CT), TJ Cox (D-CA), Dan Crenshaw (R-TX), Diana DeGette
(D-CO), Rosa DeLauro (D-CT), Anna Eshoo (D-CA), Adriano Espaillat
(D-NY), Tulsi Gabbard (D-HI), Ruben Gallego (D-AZ), John Garamendi
(D-CA), Jimmy Gomez (D-CA), Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ), Josh Harder (D-CA),
Kevin Hern (R-OK), Ro Khanna (D-CA), Peter King (R-NY), Steve King
(R-IA), Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL), James Langevin (D-RI), Brenda
Lawrence (D-MI), Barbara Lee (D-CA), Debbie Lesko (R-AZ), Andy Levin
(D-MI), Ted Lieu (D-CA), Daniel Lipinski (D-IL), Alan Lowenthal (D-CA),
Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), Sean Patrick Maloney (D-NY), Betty McCollum
(D-MN), Grace Meng (D-NY), Joseph Morelle (D-NY), Seth Moulton (D-MA),
Grace Napolitano (D-CA), Chris Pappas (D-NH), Edwin Perlmutter (D-CO),
Chellie Pingree (D-ME), Jamie Raskin (D-MD), Kathleen Rice (D-NY), Linda
Sanchez (D-CA), John Sarbanes (D-MD), Janice Schakowsky (D-IL), Brad
Schneider (D-IL), Brad Sherman (D-CA), Albio Sires (D-NJ), Ross Spano
(R-FL), Jackie Speier (D-CA), Tom Suozzi (D-NY), Dina Titus (D-NV), Paul
Tonko (D-NY), Lori Trahan (D-MA), Juan Vargas (D-CA), and Debbie
Wasserman Schultz (D-FL).
Additional original cosponsors may be added before the end of the day
and will be updated on the ANCA website at:
https://anca.org/ag-cosponsors/
In a “Dear Colleague” letter sent to U.S. Representatives by
Congressmen Schiff and Bilirakis in early April, Congressmen Schiff and
Bilirakis took on Ankara’s anticipated opposition to an honest U.S.
remembrance of the Armenian Genocide head-on, writing: “Let us be
direct. Genocide recognition is opposed by a single entity: The
government of Turkey. For decades, Turkey has deployed threats and an
intense campaign of lobbying to intimidate the Congress from recognizing
the genocide carried out by the Ottoman Empire.” They went on to argue
that: “Turkey’s denial of the Armenian Genocide is also a source of
continued regional tension, undermining the foundations of a durable
peace that would be in the best interests of the United States and our
national security. Official recognition of the Armenian Genocide can
help open a new chapter in United States foreign policy. It is time for
the United States to take a stand for the truth, and against genocide
denial.”
The Armenian Genocide Resolution notes that the U.S. has, as early as
1951, officially recognized the Armenian Genocide through a filing with
the International Court of Justice, followed by House legislation
adopted in 1975, and 1984 and President Ronald Reagan’s Proclamation in
1984.
The resolution resolves that it is the policy of the United States to:
1. Commemorate the Armenian Genocide through official recognition and remembrance;
2. Reject efforts to enlist, engage, or otherwise associate the U.S.
Government with denial of the Armenian Genocide or any other genocide;
and
3. Encourage education and public understanding of the facts of the
Armenian Genocide, including the U.S. role in the humanitarian relief
effort, and the relevance of the Armenian Genocide to modern-day crimes
against humanity.
The full Text of the Resolution is provided below.
Armenian Genocide Resolution Text – 116th Congress
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H.RES. ___
1ST SESSION
H.RES. ___
Affirming the United States record on the Armenian Genocide.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Mr. SCHIFF submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on__________
Committee on__________
RESOLUTION
Affirming the United States record on the Armenian Genocide.
Whereas the United States has a proud history of recognizing and
condemning the Armenian Genocide, the killing of 1.5 million Armenians
by the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923, and providing relief to the
survivors of the campaign of genocide against Armenians, Greeks,
Assyrians, Chaldeans, Syriacs, Arameans, Maronites, and other
Christians;
Whereas the Honorable Henry Morgenthau, United States Ambassador to
the Ottoman Empire from 1913 to 1916, organized and led protests by
officials of many countries against what he described as the empire’s
‘‘campaign of race extermination’’, and was instructed on July 16, 1915,
by United States Secretary of State Robert Lansing that the
‘‘Department approves your procedure . . . to stop Armenian
persecution’’;
Whereas President Woodrow Wilson encouraged the formation of the Near
East Relief, chartered by an Act of Congress, which raised $116,000,000
(over $2,500,000,000 in 2019 dollars) between 1915 and 1930, and the
Senate adopted resolutions condemning these massacres;
Whereas Raphael Lemkin, who coined the term ‘‘genocide’’ in 1944, and
who was the earliest proponent of the United Nations Convention on the
Prevention and Punishment of Genocide, invoked the Armenian case as a
definitive example of genocide in the 20th century;
Whereas as displayed in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum,
Adolf Hitler, on ordering his military commanders to attack Poland
without provocation in 1939, dismissed objections by saying ‘‘[w]ho,
after all, speaks today of the annihilation of the Armenians?’’, setting
the stage for the Holocaust;
Whereas the United States has officially recognized the Armenian
Genocide, through the United States Government’s May 28, 1951, written
statement to the International Court of Justice regarding the Convention
on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, through
President Ronald Reagan’s Proclamation No. 4838 on April 22, 1981, and
by House Joint Resolution 148, adopted on April 8, 1975, and House Joint
Resolution 247, adopted on September 10, 1984; and
Whereas the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of
2018 (Public Law 115–441) establishes that atrocities prevention
represents a United States national interest, and affirms that it is the
policy of the United States to pursue a United States Government-wide
strategy to identify, prevent, and respond to the risk of atrocities by
‘‘strengthening diplomatic response and the effective use of foreign
assistance to support appropriate transitional justice measures,
including criminal accountability, for past atrocities’’: Now,
therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives that it is the policy of the United States to—
(1) commemorate the Armenian Genocide through official recognition and remembrance;
(2) reject efforts to enlist, engage, or otherwise associate the
United States Government with denial of the Armenian Genocide or any
other genocide; and
(3) encourage education and public understanding of the facts of the
Armenian Genocide, including the United States role in the humanitarian
relief effort, and the relevance of the Armenian Genocide to modern-day
crimes against humanity.
Σχετικά με τον συντάκτη της ανάρτησης:
Η ιστοσελίδα μας δημιουργήθηκε το 2008.Δείτε τους συντελεστές και την ταυτότητα της προσπάθειας. Επικοινωνήστε μαζί μας εδώ .
κανένα σχόλιο